1、pick on 找茬，欺负
2、be in disbelief不信；怀疑
3、work out 找出答案；解决
4、be emotionally drained and exhausted 在情感上疲惫
5、get (sb.) through （帮某人）度过难关
6、moderate exercise 适度的运动
7、be liable to do sth. 易于做某事；易遭受
8、compromise one’s exercise performance 使某人的运动成绩大打折扣
9、iron reserve 铁离子储量
10、undo the problem 解决问题
11、enhance the amount of iron absorbed 增加铁的吸收量
12、avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
13、interfere with 干扰；妨碍
14、receive considerable publicity for 因……而备受关注
15、troubled youngsters 问题青少年
16、be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
17、be associated with 与······相关
18、a magnet program 一个引人注目的计划
19、evaluate one’s class performance 评估某人的课堂表现
20、avoid the controversy 避免争议 22. complete with 包括，具有
21、work on 从事；致力于
22、save her from a very boring life 使她摆脱了一种乏味的生活
23、identify 识别
24、reach for the light伸手去拉灯
25、spend her last ounce of strength 耗尽了最后的那点力气
26、interval 间隔
27、large schools of fish 大群的鱼
28、put out 扑灭 / 生产／投资 ／发挥
29、fragments of broken glass 碎玻璃片
30、agree on 就······取得一致意见
31、with accuracy 精确地
32、turn out to do sth. 结果做某事
33、classification into 归类到······
34、stem from 来自于
35、on the subject of 谈到；关于
36、be on one’s agenda 在某人的议事日程上
37、conduct a meeting 主持会议
38、There is no use/sense/point doing sth. 做某事无用/无意义
39、be bundled together 捆绑在一起
40、insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事
41、be designed / intended to do sth 就是用来做某事的
42、the prospective spouse 可能的配偶
43、gain in… 得到更多的.······
44、candidate for ······的候选人
45、sign an agreement 签订一份协议
46、counsel sb. (not) to do sth 建议某人（不要）做某事
47、shape one’s life 塑造某人的人生
48、be responsible for 对……负责
49、by word of mouth 口头地
50、keep sb. up to date with sth. 使某人了解某事的最新消息
——大学英语高级词汇 60句菁华
1、burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂
2、budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排
3、liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
4、transplant v. 移植
5、shift v. 转移;转动;转变
6、suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的
7、tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
8、boundary n. 分界线，边界
9、alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精
10、approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
11、tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
12、wax n. 蜡
13、vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管
14、vertical a. 垂直的
15、extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度
16、petrol n. 汽油
17、petroleum n. 石油
18、sake n. 缘故，理由
19、temple n. 庙宇
20、undergo v. 经历，遭受
21、vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器
22、oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的
23、personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的
24、the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
25、acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的
26、acknowledge v. 承认;致谢
27、optimistic a. 乐观
28、religious a. 宗教的
29、offend v. 冒犯，触犯
30、bother v. 打搅，麻烦
31、internal a. 内部的，国内的
32、wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑
33、adequate a. 适当地;足够
34、continuous a. 继续的，连续(不断)的
35、remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
36、forbid vt. 不许，禁止
37、encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到
38、devise vt. 发明，策划，想出
39、navigation n. 航行
40、necessity n. 必需品;必要性
41、previous a. 先，前，以前的
42、provision n. [pl.] 给养，口粮;准备，设备，装置
43、stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的
44、substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
45、professional a. 职业的，专门的
46、scratch v. /n. 抓，搔，扒
47、insurance n. 保险，保险费
48、nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过
49、spray v. 喷，(使)溅散
50、infer v. 推论，推断
51、moisture n. 潮湿
52、prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣
53、aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌
54、mainland n. 大陆
55、mood n. 心情，情绪;语气
56、version n. 版本，译本;说法
57、yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出，放弃 n. 产量
58、刻苦的 assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 代替hard-working
59、贫瘠的 barren、infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 代替poor (soil)
60、非常小的 minuscule(very small)、minute 代替small
——大学英语高级词汇 50句菁华
1、split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
2、shift v. 转移;转动;转变
3、extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分
4、alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精
5、trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
6、vertical a. 垂直的
7、exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的
8、petrol n. 汽油
9、route n. 路;路线;航线
10、satellite n. 卫星
11、scale n. 大小，规模;等级;刻度
12、undergo v. 经历，遭受
13、bachelor n. 学士，学士学位;单身汉
14、expand v. 扩大，扩张;展开，膨胀
15、private a. 私人的，个人的
16、personal a. 个人的，私人的;亲自的
17、religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰
18、victim n. 牺牲品，受害者
19、videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
20、adequate a. 适当地;足够
21、ban vt. 取缔，禁止
22、valid a. 有效的，有根据的;正当的
23、explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
24、explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
25、explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
26、remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的
27、precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕
28、resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的
29、coil n. 线圈 v. 卷，盘绕
30、illusion n. 错觉
31、emotion n. 情感，感情
32、awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的
33、clue n. 线索，提示
34、pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事，进行
35、deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得
36、professional a. 职业的，专门的
37、competition n. 竞争，比赛
38、moisture n. 潮湿
39、variable a. 易变的，可变的
40、faculty n. 能力，技能;系，学科，学院;全体教员
41、substance n. 物质;实质
42、prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的，及时的
43、vivid a. 生动的
44、vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表
45、tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
46、tension n. 紧张(状态)，张力
47、艰巨的 arduous (if something is arduous、it is difficult and tiring、and involves a lot of efforts) 代替difficult
48、贫瘠的 barren、infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 代替poor (soil)
49、易碎的 brittle、vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 代替fragile
50、总是 invariably(the same as always、but better than always) 代替always
——新视野大学英语4 Unit1 SectionA 单词 40句菁华
1、change the way sth. looks, sounds, or behaves so that it becomes strange or difficult to recognize 使变形;使失真;使反常
2、happening too soon or before the usual time 过早的;提早的
3、sb. who gives a court an offical document in which they ask it to take legal action 起诉人;(向法院)提出申请者
4、a tool used for cutting down trees and cutting up large pieces of wood, consisting of a long wooden handle and a heavy metal blade 斧;斧头;长柄斧
5、one of the amall drops of liquid that fall from sth. 液滴
6、have a character that makes a particular person interested; attract 吸引;感染
7、pastime n. 消遣，娱乐
8、revenue n. 税收，岁入
9、routine 常规，惯例，例行公事
10、shortage n. 短缺，不足
11、smash n. 打碎，粉碎
12、standard n. 标准
13、transaction 处理，办理，交易
14、accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿
15、penalty n. 制裁，惩罚
16、pension n. 养老金
17、position n. 位置，职位，职务
18、prescription n. 处方
19、reflection n. 反映，表现
20、insight n. 理解，洞察力
21、integrity n. 正直，诚实
22、manifestation n. 表现(形式)
23、minority n. 少数
24、misfortune n. 不幸，灾难
25、morality n. 道德，美德
26、notion n. 概念，观念，理解
27、obligation (法律上或道义上)责任
28、opponent n. 敌人，对手
29、ambition n. 野心，雄心
30、assurance n. 保证
31、capability n. 能力，才能
32、commitment n. 承诺，许诺
33、compensation n. 补偿，赔偿
34、essence n. 本质
35、estimate n. 估计
36、fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱
37、fuse n. 保险丝
38、guarantee n. 保修单
39、guilt n. 犯罪
40、harmony 与…协调一致，和谐
——考研英语大纲B字母开头词汇 60句菁华
1、backwarda.向后的,倒行的；迟钝的 ad.向后,朝反方向
2、bacteriumn.(pl.)bacteria 细菌
3、badgen.徽章,像章；标记；象征；记号
4、badmintonn.羽毛球
5、bagn.袋，提包 v.把…装入袋中；猎杀；占有
6、bakev.烤,烘,焙；烧硬,焙干
7、balconyn.阳台；(电影院等的)楼厅，楼座
8、barbecuen.烤肉；烤肉用的台架 vt.炙烤(肉等)
9、barnn.谷仓,仓库
10、bayn.海湾,(港)湾
11、beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩
12、beastn.兽,牲畜；凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人
13、been.蜂，蜜蜂；忙碌的人
14、beern.啤酒
15、beliefn.信任，相信，信念；信仰，信条
16、beneficiala.(to)有利的,有益的
17、betweenprep.在…之间，在(两者)之间 ad.在中间
18、biologyn.生物学
19、bladen.刀刃，刀片；桨叶；草叶，叶片
20、blastn.一阵(风)；爆炸冲击波；管乐器声 v.爆炸
21、blazen.火焰；火光；闪光,光辉 v.燃烧,冒火焰
22、bleedv.出血,流血
23、blendn.混合(物) v.混和,混杂
24、blurn.模糊不清的事物；污点 vt.使模糊；玷污
25、boltn.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 v.闩(门),关窗,拴住
26、bondn.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结；公债,债券,契约
27、bonusn.奖金,红利
28、borna.出生的，产生的；天生的，十足的
29、bossn.老板，上司 vt.指挥，控制，发号施令
30、brass n.黄铜,铜器
31、breakfastn.早餐 v.(给某人)吃早餐
32、breezen.微风；轻而易举的事 vi.来去匆匆，急速走
33、brittlea.易碎的；脆弱的；冷淡的；(声音)尖利的
34、broomn.扫帚
35、browsevi.随意翻阅，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草
36、buadfdslen.泡,水泡,气泡 v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾
37、buttonn.纽扣,按钮(开关) v.扣紧；扣上纽扣
38、infrastructure n.基础结构，基础设施
39、ingenious a.机敏的；有独创性的；精致的；精巧制成的
40、inherent a.固有的,内在的,天生的
41、inhibit vt.抑制，约束
42、innocent a.(of)清白的,无罪的；无害的；单纯的,无知的
43、inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞,激励
44、installation n.安装,设置；装置,设备
45、wedge n.楔,楔形 vt.楔牢,楔入,挤进
46、weekend n.周末
47、weigh v.称…重量,称；重达；考虑,权衡
48、whatever pron.无论什么 a.无论什么样的
49、where ad.在哪/那里 conj./pron.哪里 conj.然而
50、whip n.鞭子；车夫 v.鞭打,抽打；突然移动
51、whole n.全部 a.全体的；全部的；完整的；无缺的
52、wholesome a.卫生的；有益的；健康的,有益健康的
53、lack n./v.缺乏,不足
54、lap n.大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段
55、latent a.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的
56、Latin a.拉丁的,拉丁文的 n.拉丁语
57、latitude n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区
58、lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室
59、law n.法律,法规,法学,规律,定律
60、layman n.外行
——初一全册英语重点词汇 40句菁华
1、Who is she?She is my sister.
2、How old are you?I‘m twelve.
3、He is tall and strong.
4、They are happy too.
5、Stand up./ Sit down.
6、go to school
7、You are late.Don‘t be late again.
8、an art room
9、How many halls are there in your school?
10、There are two hundred students in my school.
11、On the ground floor.
12、On the first floor.
13、basketball court
14、reading room
15、behind the tree
16、come here
17、her grey skirt
18、Do you have a camera?
19、what about Millie?
20、beside ……
21、listen to music
22、fly kites
23、smoke
24、look for things on the Internet
25、take the newspaper home
26、Can I bring my bag here?
27、wait for
28、bring her bag into
29、use a shopping basket
30、look up and down
31、where can I put my football?
32、Can we put Sign 1 in Happy Park?
33、What time is it?
34、Hurry up.
35、Do you go to school at seven thirty?
36、We play basketball only on Thursday.
37、I like playing basketball and pingpong.
38、go to bed
39、I get up at 7：00 a.m./in the morning.
40、I go to bed at 10：00 p.m./in the evening.
——初二英语第一单元的重点词汇短语与句型 40句菁华
1、go to summer camp去参加夏令营
2、quite a few 相当多(只修饰可数名词)
3、study for 为……而学习
4、taste good 尝起来很好吃
5、have a good time玩得高兴
6、of course 当然
7、in the past 在过去
8、taste + adj. 尝起来……
9、arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
10、forget to do sth.忘记做某事
11、try doing sth.尝试做某事（强调抱着试试看的心态尝试某件事是否行得通） / try to do sth（强调付出努力并设法去完成）.尽力去做某事
12、forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
13、. Why not do. sth. =Why don’t you do sth 为什么不做……呢？
14、enough+名词：足够的；充足的；从分的； 形容词+ enough：足够地；充足地；从分地
15、Bye for now!到这该说再见了！
16、A little boy wrote_______ "U" and_______ "n" on the wall.
17、I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;
18、After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.
19、He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.
20、Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?_______.I cleaned it all by myself. A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody
21、Earthquakes happen when two plates(板块)move against________other. A.both B.all C.each D.every
22、You can't sneeze and keep your eyes _______ at the same time.
23、The ______friends you have ,the ______you will be.
24、You had better (not hurry). There is still enough time to go. The light music made me fall _____ quickly. (sleep).
25、Our notebook com*r ______
26、He told me he ______ (go) to the Great Wall tomorrow.
27、My mother often_____(enjoy) the TV plays in the evening.
28、The Women’s World Cup __________ (not begin) until
29、when China hosted it in Guangzhou.
30、Look! Ms. Gao and her children are _____ (ride) bicycles on the Green Way.
31、My cousin is used to _______ (study) with his new friends in Australia.
32、Sally prefers staying at home to ______ (go) out on Sundays. -
33、More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s ________ (heavy) traffic than before.
34、My neighbor Helen never talks to me. She is so ______(friendly)
35、It’s _____(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
36、Ricky had a (please)trip to Lushan Mountain last spring.
37、They have invited a_________(science) to give them a speech on space.
38、We all received an (invite)to her wedding.
39、You can make a __________ (choose) among those programmes.
40、The lady looks much younger in this __________ (fashion) dress.
——英语四级考试中的高频词汇 40句菁华
1、accustom vt.使习惯 【考】be accustomed to
2、adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt to…适应
3、collaborate vi.合作 【考】collaborate with. sb.
4、comprehensive a. 综合的 【考】综合性大学
5、conserve vt.保存、节省 【考】conserve energy 保护能源
6、contribute vt.贡献 【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献
7、cultivate vt.培养
8、despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望 【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in
9、distribute vt.分配、分发 【考】distribution n.分配、分发
10、enhance vt.加强
11、evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散
12、incline vi.倾向 【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事
13、inferior a.下级的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比…低级
14、justify vt.证明…是正当的
15、obligation n.? 责任、义务 【考】legal obligation? 法律责任
16、originate vt.由…产生 【考】originate from 由…产生 68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难
17、reference n.参考
18、restore vt. 恢复、修复 【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉
19、resume n.简历
20、visible a.可看见的
21、vision vt. 视力、眼光
22、in accord with 与…一致
23、为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的.利益
24、accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
25、act on 奉行，按照…行动；act as 扮演；act for 代理
26、admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)… 的可能，留有…的余地
27、in advance (before in time) 预告，事先
28、have an advantage over 胜过
29、take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
30、ahead of 在…之前，超过…
31、above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的
32、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责
33、be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
34、benefit (from) 受益，得到好处
35、for the better 好转
36、in blossom 开花（指树木） be in blossom 开花（强调状态） come into blossom 开花（强调动作）
37、in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之
38、be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
39、but for (=without) 要不是（表示假设）
40、in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一
——中考英语词汇运用题练习 30句菁华
1、Will you please show me how___________(use) QQ _________(talk) with each other online.
2、But now they have_________(little) and_______(little) land to live on. They play an important part in____________(control) the climate.
3、I think classical music is__________(please).
4、Beijing is one of his favorite____________(city).
5、When he was eight, his father asked a music teacher__________(teach) him_________(play) the piano.
6、You should say no to___________(smoke) and_________(drink).
7、________(be) on time and don’t forget__________(take) your camera. Must we take some medicine____________(prevent) the flu?
8、He thinks _________(smoke) can help him relax.
9、I did my best and was the first____________(cross) the finish line.
10、They_____________(leave) for Japan the day after tomorrow.
11、Our teachers and parents all wish us___________(study) hard.
12、It is a game___________(play) on grass by two teams of eleven players. I’ll make_________(friend) with Tom.
13、Which do you like__________(well), pandas or tigers?
14、They would like____________(come) and _________(cheer) us on. My dream is___________(be) a singer like Liu Huan.
15、Yao Ming is one of the _________(good) basketball_________(play) in the world.
16、What do you mean by__________(say) that?
17、Bolt is a very famous runner. He runs at ____________(little) ten meters per second.
18、The little boy ate too many sweets, so he had a ____________(tooth) soon. He asks me_______________(work) too long.
19、Tom’s mother is ill. He had to stay at home_____________(take) care of her. She is still weak after the long___________(ill).
20、More than ten____________(thousand) people lost their homes in the flood. I have something _______________(excite)___________(tell) you.
21、It’s raining. Remember __________(put) on your raincoat when you go to school.
22、_____________(hear) the good news, the whole country were excited. The passage is too difficult for me____________(answer).
23、I often read some_____________(interest) books on the Internet.
24、Mr. King saw his son___________(play) com*r games when he came back home.
25、In winter, a bowl of water_____________(change) into ice if you_______(put) it out of your house.
26、I am very sorry for_________(come) late.
27、I have enough time__________(finish) the work.
28、Please keep the children_________(quiet).
29、Nothing can prevent us from__________(go).
30、I forgot_________(close) the window. It was closed when I came into the room.
