1、不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
2、不经一事，不长一智。
3、志高品高，志下品下。
4、有心烧香，不论早晚。
5、烈士暮年，壮心不已。
6、一天省一把，十年买匹马。
7、不怕没好事，就怕没好人。
8、好问不迷路，好做不受贫。
9、水不*要流，理不*要说。
10、水深难见底，虎死不倒威。
11、脚跑不过雨，嘴强不过理。
12、说话看势头，办事看风头。
13、稻花香里说丰年，听取蛙声一片。
14、洛阳亲友如相问，一片冰心在玉壶。
15、看人挑担不吃力，自己挑担步步歇。
16、要吃辣子栽辣秧，要吃鲤鱼走长江。
17、逢着瞎子不谈光，逢着癞子不谈疮。
18、麻雀落田要吃谷，狐狸进屋要偷鸡。
19、Better repent than repent.
20、Save one horse a day for ten years.
21、Only for gentlemen, not for villains.
22、East corner is dead, Sangyu is not late.
23、Dogs bite and wear, people lick and wear.
24、If the lamp is not turned on, it is not clear.
25、The poor have a good heart and the rich a knife.
26、One man does evil and ten thousand people suffer.
27、Three lives a year, disease-free will become sick.
28、Poverty is always happy, wealth is always worrying.
29、Not afraid of no good, just afraid of no good people.
30、Wood is straightened by rope, while gold is beneficiary.
31、Poor and strong, not falling into the clouds of ambition.
32、You are merciless to others, but they are indifferent to you.
33、People are afraid of selfishness and land is afraid of famine.
34、Cats and mice sleep differently, tiger and deer do differently.
35、If you don't go to the tiger's den, you won't get the tiger's son.
36、There are no trees that can't be sawn down, no bells that can't ring.
37、If you ask questions, you won't get lost. If you do, you won't be poor.
38、Scholars die of hunger and do not sell books, but warriors do not sell swords.
39、If grass does not germinate intentionally, people do not develop intentionally.
40、To eat spicy seeds to plant spicy rice seedlings, to eat carp to walk along the Yangtze River.
——英语作文常考谚语 40句菁华
1、书读百遍，其义自见。
2、吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
3、失之毫厘，谬之千里。
4、宁失一事，不失一时。
5、寸土不空，粮食满囤。
6、己所不欲，勿施于人。
7、木尺虽短，能量千丈。
8、烈士暮年，壮心不已。
9、看佛警僧，看父警子。
10、稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
11、一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
12、一正辟三邪，人正辟百邪。
13、丢掉现在，也就失去未来。
14、人心隔肚皮，看人看行为。
15、小心不怕多，有礼不在迟。
16、手艺是活宝，天下饿不倒。
17、打空拳费力，说空话劳神。
18、有果必有因，有利必有害。
19、试试就能行，争争就能赢。
20、宁愿折断骨头，不愿低头*。
21、击水成波，击石成火，激人成祸。
22、每天告诉自己一次：我真的很不错。
23、All that glitters is not gold.
24、Fighting steadily is invincible.
25、Drops of water and rocks pierce the sky.
26、Better be right than insufficient than evil.
27、The sweat of the poor, the food of the rich.
28、Imagination is more important than knowledge.
29、Eating people's mouth is soft, but it's short.
30、It can only save suffering, it can't save gambling.
31、Respect for old age, reverence for grass and treasure.
32、Wood is straightened by rope, while gold is beneficiary.
33、One eye, see not far; Thousand eyes, see through the sky.
34、Beating water into waves, rocks into fire, provoking disaster.
35、Fortune does not come in pairs, but misfortune does not go alone.
36、People are afraid of debauchery and iron is afraid of falling into the furnace.
37、People's hearts are separated from their bellies, and people see their actions.
38、Vegetables die when they have no intention, and people die when they have no intention.
39、Fight for a year spring, summer, autumn and winter, fight for a lifetime without regret.
40、There are talented people in Jiangshan dynasty, each leading the way for hundreds of years.
——英语高考常考谚语 40句菁华
1、勤能补拙。
2、时不我待。
3、近墨者黑。
4、颠倒黑白。
5、人人都有弱点。
6、逆境迎向昌盛。
7、吃一堑，长一智。
8、摸清情况再行动。
9、撒谎的人总爱发誓。
10、自己的命运自己掌握。
11、世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
12、好的开始等于成功的一半。
13、一天一个苹果，医生远离我。
14、只工作而无娱乐会使人愚钝。
15、只有千锤百炼，才能成为好钢。
16、弱者选择安逸，强者勇往直前。
17、每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。
18、非学无以广才，非志无以成学。
19、知识之于心灵正如健康之于身体。
20、每天告诉自己一次：我真的很不错。
21、快马加鞭，君为先，自古英雄出少年。
22、Confuse right and wrong.
23、Strive for the impossible.
24、All that glitters is not gold.
25、It's not polite to come and go.
26、All work and no play makes one dull.
27、The good times are not always there.
28、There are many ways to learn from the sea.
29、Tell yourself once a day: I'm really good.
30、Only through hard work can we become good steel.
31、Who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.
32、Drops of water and stones pierce and ropes saw wood.
33、Knowledge is to the mind what health is to the body.
34、The weak choose ease, the strong go forward bravely.
35、Books are gardens that can be carried with you at any time.
36、Laughing at the peak of life, only the hardships bear fruit.
37、Believe in yourself first, and then others will believe in you.
38、Reading, like making friends, requires less and more refinement.
39、Quick horse and whip, gentleman first, since ancient times heroes out of youth.
40、Make every effort to win the college entrance examination and work hard to laugh together.
——英语谚语常考 40句菁华
1、不怕一万，就怕万一。
2、不怕路长，只怕志短。
3、人怕引诱，塘怕渗透。
4、十里认人，百里认衣。
5、头回上当，二回心亮。
6、弄花一年，看花一日。
7、冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。
8、千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。
9、山高有攀头，路远有奔头。
10、常在河边站，哪有不湿鞋。
11、有果必有因，有利必有害。
12、船头坐得稳，不怕风来颠。
13、行为不正经，舌头短三分。
14、宁打金钟一下，不打破鼓千声。
15、舌头是肉长的，事实是铁打的。
16、非学无以广才，非志无以成学。
17、会说的惹人笑，不会说的惹人跳。
18、龙眼识珠，凤眼识宝，牛眼识草。
19、No lie, no crop.
20、不挑担子不知重，不走长路不知远。
21、不摸锅底手不黑，不拿油瓶手不腻。
22、囤尖浪费看不见，到了囤底后悔迟。
23、接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。
24、Spend a year, watch a day.
25、Cook rice and speak reasonably.
26、Misconduct, tongue short three points.
27、Ten money to spend, one money to save.
28、Be frugal at home and prudent in travel.
29、Don't tell lies in front of real people.
30、It's hard to walk bravely all over the world.
31、Eat to prevent choking, walk to prevent falling.
32、A bottle of water is silent and half of it is shaky.
33、Often standing by the river, there are no wet shoes.
34、Respect for old age, reverence for grass and treasure.
35、Ten Li recognize people, one hundred Li recognize clothes.
36、Gu should grow up by himself, and man should strengthen himself.
37、People are afraid of temptation, but ponds are afraid of infiltration.
38、They are not afraid of sitting face to face with tigers and wolves, but of knives on both sides.
39、The distant shadow of the solitary sail is blue, only the sky current of the Yangtze River is visible.
40、The hands are not black without touching the bottom of the pot, nor greasy without holding the oil bottle.
——英语的常用谚语大全 40句菁华
1、不气不愁，活到白头。
2、吃饭不言，睡觉不语。
3、有静有动，无病无痛。
4、用人不疑，疑人不用。
5、飞蛾扑火，非死不止。
6、不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。
7、人若不打虎，虎就要伤人。
8、吃饭先喝汤，强似用药方。
9、大霜毒日现，毒日无好天。
10、病好不谢医，天下无人医。
11、药不治假病，酒不解真愁。
12、萝卜上了街，大夫没买卖。
13、一日不读口生，一日不写手生。
14、吃饭勿忘种田人，喝水要想掘井人。
15、有粮当思无粮难，莫到无粮思有粮。
16、良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。
17、Eat silently, sleep silently.
18、Food is better than medicine.
19、One reason, one hundred reasons.
20、Better without meat than without beans.
21、The moth will not stop fighting the fire.
22、Dance a few dances a day and live to ninety-five.
23、One spring rain, one warm, one autumn rain, one cold.
24、Cold not cold, clothes, hunger not hungry, with dry food.
25、No one in the world can thank the doctor for his illness.
26、Eat carrots and onions hungrily, but not peanuts hungrily.
27、If a man does not hit a tiger, the tiger will hurt others.
28、Walk a hundred steps after dinner and live to ninety-nine.
29、When the mice cross the street, everyone shouts and beats.
30、Wood can't be drilled through, people can't be stimulated.
31、The cicada holds the dead wood and weeps without turning back.
32、When there is grain, it is difficult to think of it without food.
33、Commonly used iron stainless, often practiced people are not sick.
34、Suffer will at present if you do not listen to the old man's advice,
35、The grace of dripping water should be reported by the gushing spring.
36、When people reach forty-five, they still go out of the mountain tiger.
37、Cock fight, head to head; husband and wife quarrel, do not bear revenge.
38、No man is rich without windfall, and no horse is fat without night grass.
39、Although weighing small pressure jacks, flies small is the root of the disease.
40、One day does not read oral students, one day does not write handwritten students.
——英语人生谚语 40句菁华
1、要想过河，就先搭桥。
2、送君千里，终须一别。
3、重赏之下，必有勇夫。
4、宁死不背理，宁贫不丧志。
5、*不自在，自在不*。
6、不怕百事不利，就怕灰心丧气。
7、一家之计在于和，一生之计在于勤。
8、世人结交需黄金，黄金不多交不深。
9、为人莫作千年计，三十河东四十西。
10、人情似水分高下，世事如云任卷舒。
11、富家山野有人瞅，贫居闹市无人问。
12、忠臣保国为百姓，孝子早晚不忘本。
13、易涨易退山溪水，易反易覆小人心。
14、献玉要逢知玉主，卖金须遇买金人。
15、良田不由心田置，产业变为冤业折。
16、千日造船，一日过江；秤砣虽小，能压千斤。
17、There must be brave men under reward.
18、Chengbi under Jiashu, Dongyuan Peach and Li.
19、Steal needles in an hour and gold in an hour.
20、There are many old roots and many old sayings.
21、Brake can be forgiven, but it's hard to tolerate.
22、The world needs gold to make friends, but not much.
23、Chop wood to see the texture, and speak with reason.
24、Better die than be disobedient, poorer than lose heart.
25、Love is too heartbreaking, too intense to hurt the body.
26、A man is short in ambition and a horse is thin and hairy.
27、There are many dis*s among the wicked and many gamblers.
28、One man is determined, and ten thousand men are not enemies.
29、Fake Satin dyed real red, but also others say right and wrong.
30、When the country is in turmoil, the poor think of a good wife.
31、When the trees begin to turn yellow, people want to turn white.
32、There are people in the rich countryside and no one in the poor city.
33、Debt is a headless rope that cannot be untied to bind people to death.
34、The mountain has its own passenger road and the water has its own ferry.
35、A family's plan lies in harmony and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence.
36、Beauty laughs a thousand gold, but a strong man has a hard time getting a meal.
37、No man is born without a busy life, and no grass without roots grows on the earth.
38、Some people will forget the old when they are new, but they are not as affectionate as dogs.
39、It is difficult for ambitious talents to neglect *, but hardworking and diligent scholarship add wings.
40、Loyal ministers protect the country for the people, and filial sons do not forget their origins sooner or later.
——英语谚语大全初中 40句菁华
1、夜夜防贼，年年防歉。
2、失之毫厘，谬以千里。
3、山高树高，井深水凉。
4、逢恶不怕，逢善不欺。
5、人瘦脸皮黄，地瘦少打粮。
6、家常饭好吃，常调官难做。
7、有山必有路，有水必有渡。
8、有麝自然香，不用大风扬。
9、没钱时挨饿，有钱时摆阔。
10、眼就是孬汉，手就是好汉。
11、近山知鸟音，近水知鱼性。
12、帮人要帮到底，救人要救到头。
13、爆饮爆食易生病，定时定量保康宁。
14、在家不避父母，出嫁不避丈夫，有病不避大夫。
15、Good neighbors are invaluable.
16、Happy to share, difficult to share.
17、Better take ten steps than one step.
18、No fear of evil, no deception of good.
19、Things are expensive and people are cheap.
20、Drum to hit the point, flute to blow to the eye.
21、Laugh three times a day without taking medicine.
22、Xiu Cai met soldiers, there is no reason to say.
23、Good things do not go out, bad things spread far.
24、Close to mountains, close to water, close to fish.
25、It is difficult to cross the sea without ambition.
26、People are thin-skinned, yellow-skinned and skinny.
27、Monks don't say ghosts. There is no rice in the bag.
28、Wisdom lies in learning, and genius lies in accumulation.
29、Thin water flows long, no worries about food and clothing.
30、If you want to live a long life, stop smoking and drinking.
31、Make up leaks while the weather is clear, and read while young.
32、Tofu has a bubble of water, empty talk more than no one believes.
33、When there is grain, it is difficult to think of it without food.
34、When you have no money, you starve; when you have money, you show off.
35、The mountains are high and the trees are high. The wells are deep and cool.
36、It is not unfamiliar to buy three goods without losing money and walk three times.
37、When a patient is in a hurry to seek medical treatment, he burns incense in every temple.
38、Only diligence, no thrift, no bottomless pit, only thrift, no diligence, no water, no source.
39、If the light is not on, someone should dial it; if something is unclear, someone should say it.
40、The more a well is dug, the clearer the water is; the more things are done, the clearer the reason is.
——英语谚语大全短点的 40句菁华
1、办酒容易请客难。
2、严以责己，宽以待人。
3、买时得买，卖时得卖。
4、人心要公，火心要空。
5、百尺竿头，更进一步。
6、儿大不由爷，女大不由娘。
7、出门看天色，炒菜看火色。
8、只要肯劳动，一世不会穷。
9、吃药不忌嘴，跑断太医腿。
10、心直口快，就像翱翔蓝天。
11、挤疮不留脓，免受二回痛。
12、若要不失眠，煮粥加白莲。
13、蜻蜓千百绕，不日雨来到。
14、门内有小人，门外小人至。
15、鱼儿出水跳，风雨要来到。
16、近河莫枉费水，近山莫枉烧柴。
17、不种泥田吃好饭，不养花蚕着好丝。
18、人能治水水利人，人不治水水害人。
19、守着馋的没攥的，守着勤的没懒的。
20、强中更有强中手，能人外面有能人。
21、笑一笑，少一少；恼一恼，老一老。
22、Fear of fame, fear of namelessness.
23、First cup of wine and two cups of tea.
24、Public and selfless, she has become a man.
25、Fish jump out of the water and rain is coming.
26、People in the house need food to support them.
27、Be strict with yourself and lenient with others.
28、Love to work from childhood, old medicine is not used.
29、Business does not work, blind people hit the South wall.
30、Diseases come down like mountains and go away like threads.
31、Big frost is poisonous day by day, poisonous day has no good day.
32、It is better for a lazy man to dung than to cultivate skillfully.
33、There is no other skill in farming, but manure is a crop treasure.
34、Take medicine without fear of mouth, run off too much medical legs.
35、Black clouds rise in the northwest and thunderstorms are bound to come.
36、Thousands of miles without needles, thousands of miles without light load.
37、It's easy to get sick when you sleep, but it hurts your eyes when you cry.
38、Fighting can't be persuaded on one side, but people can't see on the other.
39、There are no mountains that can't be crossed except those that can't be crossed.
40、In the Qingming Dynasty, wheat was planted busily, and grain rain was planted in the fields.
——中考古诗词鉴赏常考知识点归纳 30句菁华
1、诗歌中的人物形象主要有：
2、诗歌所表达的思想感情主要有：不畏艰难、忧国忧民、建功立业、思念家乡、想念亲人、感叹世事、壮志难酬、孤傲脱俗、凄清哀婉、热爱山水、豁达豪迈、愁苦孤寂、向往美好、恬淡自乐、离愁别绪、焦虑矛盾、遭贬愤世、怀才不遇、惆怅悲凉、踌躇满志等。
3、“白头搔更短”的“搔”字用得好，请你说说好在哪里。(杜甫《春望》)
4、“感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心”中的“溅”用的好在那里？
5、赏析表达技巧。古诗词的表达技巧包括比喻、拟人、借代、夸张、双关等修辞手法，借景抒情、情景交融、托物言志、借古讽今、欲扬先抑、以小见大等写作手法，动静结合、虚实相生、直抒胸臆等表现手法。比如马致远的《天净沙秋思》，主要运用借景抒情的写作手法，描绘了一幅秋郊夕照图，创造出一种萧瑟、苍凉的意境。不仅写景，而且写人；不仅用景物点染“秋”，而且用景物来表现“思”，把“秋思”写得非常凄恻，表达了天涯游子孤寂凄楚的情感。
6、评价思想内容。评价古诗词的思想内容，可以抓住主旨句、情感句进行分析，可以从诗词的写作背景进行分析，可以从作者的情感倾向、生活志趣进行分析，还可以就诗词所表达的人生哲理进行分析。比如范仲淹的《渔家傲秋思》，词人作此词时任陕西经略副使，正在抗击西夏的侵扰。了解了词人的生活经历，就不难理解这首词的主题思想了：这首词主要描写北宋西北边境的军旅生活，描绘了边地奇异的秋景，从而表达了词人慨叹功业未建和戍边将士思念家乡的复杂心情。
7、修辞：比如修辞就有8种，比喻：拟人：夸张：排比：对偶：反复：设问：反问你要找准，没找准后面也难得得分，实在找不到就说“融情于景”“情景交融”，什么虚实动静也比较常考。
8、内容：所谓内容就是把该句用信达雅的句子翻译一遍~
9、这首诗前两句写景，你能看出当时诗人的形象和心境是怎样的？
10、请用简洁的语言写出诗人今夜的心境。
11、（1）答:上片写春寒愁感.下片写家国恨情.
12、（1）答:空旷、寂寥、清冷、洁净．
13、（1）答:作者通过除夕夜在冰冷的旅馆里,青灯寒光如豆,诗人影只孤孑,营造出一种孤寂清冷凄然的意境。
14、（1）答:“日色昏”极言大漠风沙遮天蔽日,也烘托了军事形势的紧张;“红旗”即写色彩的明丽,也写军队的强劲凌厉.由此构成了一幅在大漠苍苍、天昏地暗之中,一支大军半卷红旗,卷尘挟风,奋勇挺进的画面。
15、（1）答:对比。用“雨前”所见和“雨后”情景两相对比，表现了作者面对满园落红残春油然而生的叹惜之情。
16、（1）答:既写出了作者在久雨新晴后,面对青苔满地、绿树浓郁,却无人共享、共语的遗憾心情;也为下联“唯有南风旧相识”铺垫,为上下联之间的枢纽之词。
17、（1）农村(田园、乡村)风光
18、诗歌中常见的表达方式记叙（记叙、描写顺序：远——近大——小高——低俯——仰虚——实动——静）描写（描写角度：视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉、实写、虚写、正面、侧面、反面，描写还包括动静结合、虚实结合、点面结合、明暗结合、正侧结合、有声有色、白描等。）抒情（直接抒情与间接抒情，间接抒情则有借景抒情、融情于景、情景交融、托物言志等。）
19、思路结构方面的术语包括照应、铺垫、承上启下、层层深入、卒章显志、画龙点睛等。
20、诗歌中的人物形象主要有：
(1)豪放洒脱的形象，如李白的“天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来”。
(2)忧国忧民的形象，如杜甫的“安得广厦千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜”。
(3)乐观豁达的形象，如刘禹锡的“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春”。
(4)慷慨悲壮的形象，如范仲淹的“浊酒一杯家万里，燕然未勒归无计”。
(5)忠心报国的形象，如苏轼的“会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼”。
(6)踌躇满志的形象，如辛弃疾的“了却君王天下事，赢得生前身后名”。
21、“造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓”的“钟”用的好在那里？
钟：聚集（1分），运用拟人手法，赋予大自然以人的情感，写出泰山汇聚大自然的神奇和灵秀，表达诗人对泰山的无比赞美之情。（1分）
22、诗评家认为此诗之妙妙在后两句，请简要分析。
（诗人推己及人，扩大了望月的范围，境界高远。明明是自己怀人，偏说“秋思落谁家”。表现手法含蓄、委婉。）
例二、夜雨寄北【李商隐】
君问归期未有期，巴山夜雨涨秋池。
何当共剪西窗烛，却话巴山夜雨时。
23、从军行(王昌龄)
大漠风尘日色昏，红旗半卷出辕门。
前军夜战洮河北，已报生擒土谷浑。
(1)诗的前两句用“日色昏”和“红旗”构成了怎样的一幅边塞军旅图？简要分析。
(2)作为边塞诗，本诗洋溢着怎样的感情基调？为什么？简要回答。
24、夏意(苏舜钦)
别院深深夏席清，石榴开遍透帘明。
树荫满地日当午，梦觉流莺时一声。
(1)本诗一反盛夏炎炎的立意，表现了怎样的“夏意”？是如何表现的？请简要分析。
(2)衬托是古诗创作中常用的手法，请举诗中的一例进行赏析。
25、江南春(杜牧)
千里莺啼绿映红，水村山郭酒旗风。
南朝四百八十寺，多少楼台烟雨中。
⑴合诗题，展开合理想像，用优美流畅的语言,把诗前两句所呈现的画面具体描述出来。
⑵诗表达了诗人怎样的思想感情？
26、（1）答:“弄”字赋予山光物态以胜人,显示蓬勃生机,“山光物态”在春晖沐浴下争妍斗艳,足以景色迷人和诱人,意在留客.
（2）答:之所以会“沾衣”是因为深山中空气新鲜、湿润.“以景诱人”的留客方法,正是诗人高人一筹之处.
27、（1）答:空旷、寂寥、清冷、洁净．
（2）答：高洁而寂寞，无人问津，是罢官而不得起用的陆游自身的写照．
28、（1）答:景物:江、鸟、山、花.
特点:碧绿、洁白、青葱、火红。
（2）答:“欲”字妙在用拟人手法赋予花朵以动态,摇曳多姿.
29、（1）农村(田园、乡村)风光
（2）破、鸣、点。
（3）答:表达了作者对农村生活的欣赏、流连之情。
30、（1）答:开放之“早”;不知近水花先发,疑是经冬雪未销。
一、形象意境类
形象画面：这首诗描绘了怎样的形象（描绘了怎样的画面）？景物有什么特点？意象意境：诗歌营造了怎样的意境氛围？或直接点明某意象，要求简要赏析。
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